大家好，我是中国文化遗产研究院的李雨馨。今天，我想和大家分享的是我国著名的世界文化遗产，也是我国第一批列入《世界遗产名录》的世界文化遗产——北京故宫。
北京故宫，又被称为紫禁城，由明朝皇帝朱棣下令建造，之后共有明朝的14位和清朝的10位帝王在此登基、执政，不仅是明、清两代帝王沿用超过500年的皇家住所，更是中国古代社会后期的国家政权中心。北京故宫在建筑群体布局、空间序列设计上，传承和凝练了轴线布局、中心对称、前朝后寝等中国古代城市规划和宫城建设传统特征，它的宫殿建造技术与建筑艺术反映了中国古代官式建筑的最高成就，见证了14世纪之后满、汉、蒙、藏等民族在建筑艺术上的融合与交流。同时，它所拥有的上百万件的珍贵皇家藏品、皇家生活用具、以及大量古代工程技术的文字、图纸、烫样等档案载体，体现了中国明清时期独特的宫廷文化和典章制度。
我在中国北京邀请各国青少年，积极参与2023“多彩世界”国际青少年绘画邀请展。
多彩世界，保护世界文化遗产，我们在行动！
Hello everyone, I am Li Yuxin from the China Academy of Cultural Heritage. Today, I will introduce the Palace Museum in Beijing, a famous world cultural heritage site in China and one of China’s first cultural heritage sites inscribed on the World Heritage List.
The Palace Museum in Beijing, also known as the Forbidden City, was built under the decree of the Emperor Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty. 14 Ming Dynasty emperors and 10 Qing Dynasty emperors ascended the throne here. It was not only the imperial residence for Ming and Qing emperors for over 500 years, but also the center of state power in the subsequent Chinese society. In terms of architectural complex layout and spatial sequence design, the Palace Museum in Beijing is a continuation and distillation of the traditional characteristics of urban planning and palace construction in ancient China, such as axis layout, central symmetry, and court in front and living quarters at the back. The palace construction technology and architectural art reflect the pinnacle of official architecture in ancient China. It bears witness to the integration and exchange of Manchu, Han, Mongolian, Tibetan and other ethnic groups in terms of architectural art after the 14th century. At the same time, over one million precious royal collections, utensils for the imperial family, as well as a wealth of ancient engineering and technical texts, drawings, and three-dimensional models housed in the Palace Museum showcase the unique court culture and laws and regulations of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China.
I invite young people from all over the world to participate in the 2023 “Colorful World” International Youth Painting Invitational Exhibition.
Colorful World, Protecting World Cultural Heritage in Action.
